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Anthem Blue Cross To Limit Members’ PT Starting November 1

 

Are You a Patient with Anthem Blue Cross?

Do you use Anthem Blue Cross as your primary health insurance company? Have you received this letter in the mail?

AnthemLetter2015

Confused? Angry? You should be! Essentially, the people you pay so you can have access to medical care are telling you they’re going to start limiting your access to medical care. By hiring a third-party to decide if your physical therapy treatment is “medically necessary” (a legal term, not a medical one), Anthem Blue Cross (BC) is opening up new channels for being able to avoid paying for your medical care.

At Rausch Physical Therapy, we work hard to provide exceptional, quality care that is easily and affordably accessible, and it’s troubling that this practice of limiting your access to medical care has become the norm for medical care insurance companies.

How Rausch PT currently handles insurance companies/payment

Regardless of what that letter above implies, since the passage of the Direct Access bill in 2014 Californians have not needed a doctor’s referral/prescription before coming into a physical therapy clinic for treatment. You can come to Rausch Physical Therapy at any time for any injuries or impairments that prohibit your mobility, function, and/or quality of life. The issues only arise when it comes to figuring out who pays for this treatment.

Ever since it opened in 2006, Rausch PT has been on the leading edge of forward-thinking healthcare, and Direct Access made possible what owner Kevin Rausch had always envisioned: all people having an easy entry point onto the road to rehabilitation and recovery.

Currently, once our patients come in our door they have two options to pay for their medical treatment:

  1. Pay an out-of-pocket cash rate
  2. Have their insurance help cover the cost of their visit; once we submit their claim to and receive approval from their insurance company, the patient is only responsible for their copayment or deductible.

Whichever payment option you choose, everyone from our front office staff to your physical therapist to our billing department is dedicated to providing you with the best experience and highest quality of care possible.

How the introduction of OrthoNet affects you

Following the lead of other large health insurance companies, BC has decided to bring in a third-party management company, in this case OrthoNet, to handle the authorization of its physical therapy treatment claims. It’s OrthoNet’s job to scrutinize every claim request we submit on behalf of a patient to determine if said visit is—by OrthoNet’s definition—”medically necessary.” After we submit your claim, OrthoNet has two business days to gather all the necessary “clinical information” and either approve or deny your request. If they do approve your claim, OrthoNet will then tell you exactly how many visits it should take you to get better in and subsequently will only pay for.

Please note that this change does not affect BlueCard or Blue Cross Blue Shield members.

Why is this troublesome?

Let’s use the curious cases of Jenny and John as examples to illustrate the potential pitfalls of this increasingly-popular decision by medical care insurance companies to hire third parties to manage their physical therapy claims.

Jenny’s Case

What happens if your claim is denied?

[toggle title=”Click to read…”]Jenny loves to run, but she pushed herself a little too hard this triathlon season and now has knee pain that’s started to limit her ability to train. As an Anthem Blue Cross member, Jenny decides to take advantage of those 60 physical therapy visits she’s allotted per year and immediately makes an appointment at Rausch PT. During Jenny’s first appointment, the front desk sends a request to OrthoNet to get approval for payment for Jenny’s appointment. Jenny sees her PT, and after his initial, hands-on evaluation, he believes Jenny will be back to running pain-free after four or five visits.

Meanwhile, someone at OrthoNet is reviewing Jenny’s case and decides physical therapy treatment for her chronic knee injury is not medically necessary. She does not need surgery (yet) so they deny paying for treatment. They cover the cost of the initial visit, but Jenny now must decide if she’s going to pay cash rate to continue with her compelling treatment plan that will allow her to continue doing what she loves.[/toggle]

John’s Case

What happens if your claim is approved?

[toggle title=”Click to read…”]John is a senior in high school and has sprained his ankle playing basketball. John’s mom received the letter above, and per Anthem Blue Cross’ suggestion she makes an appointment for John to see an in-network doctor. Two days and $150 later, John comes in to Rausch PT with doctor’s approval in hand, ready to start getting better.

On his first visit, we send a request to OrthoNet to get approval for payment for John’s appointment. John sees his PT, and after her initial, hands-on evaluation, she tells John he should be 100% after four or five visits and back on the court before playoffs start in two months.

Meanwhile, someone at OrthoNet is reviewing John’s claim, and two days later they send a payment approval notification. However, OrthoNet has determined that John’s sprain isn’t that bad, so he should be able to start feeling better after a couple visits. BC will only help pay for two appointments to treat his ankle.

John and his PT work hard in those two visits, but he’s still only at about 60%. Inevitably, John is put in a difficult position: does he continue treatment by paying out of pocket so he can make it back in time for playoffs, or does he stop treatment and retire his jersey—or worse yet, try to play anyways and potentially cause lasting damage?[/toggle]

The takeaway

It’s unfortunate that even if your physical therapistor even your doctor—understands your treatment as medically necessary, an outside company can still refuse to acknowledge it as so and require you pay for treatment on your own (on top of you still paying for health insurance.) It’s even more frustrating to us as a provider that we can be limited in the amount of treatment we can give people who come to us for help.

Our patients have and always will be top priority at Rausch Physical Therapy; our sole concern is getting you feeling better so you can get back to doing what you love. Our team of licensed physical therapists spent many years in school to receive their bachelor, master and doctorate degrees and licenses so they could diagnoses and relieve chronic pain and heal injuries to give someone a better quality of life. We don’t believe you should have to live with pain for any reason, especially if that reason is because an outside management company says treatment for your pain isn’t “medically necessary.”

What Rausch Physical Therapy is doing to help

  1. During the last week of October, our front desk staff will be contacting our Anthem Blue Cross patients who are already scheduled for treatment on or after November 1. Together, we’ll work to complete the additional paperwork required to request “prior authorization” so we can continue providing you with quality treatment through the end of the year.  Again, this change is effective November 1, 2015.
  2. At Rausch Physical Therapy, we believe that everyone should have easy, direct access to PT, a physical medicine and rehabilitation specialty that we see change lives every single day. To prepare for the potential influx of BC claim denials after November 1, we are currently working on rolling out new, innovative ways to give you, our valued patient, more payment options so you will never have to rely on referrals or allow your health insurance company to limit your health.

What can you, the patient, do to help?

  1. Raise a ruckus! Be proactive. Demand access to the care you pay for and deserve. Call the Anthem Blue Cross customer service number. Then email your friends, get on Facebook, Tweet, and share this.
  2. If your claim is denied for being “medically unnecessary… Fight back and appeal. According to the U.S. Government Accountability Office, you have a 50-50 chance of getting your appeal approved if it’s an issue of medical necessity. It may take a little longer, but if the amount of money is significant or the issue important enough to you, it is worth the time you take to make it right. Get the forms you need and fill them out and send them off. Rausch PT and/or your doctor can help by providing additional medical information to the request to show exactly why it is medically necessary. Don’t be intimidated by your insurance company; we’re here to help. Click here for the forms you need to file a complaint.

If you have any questions, please feel free to call our office at (949) 276-5401 and we’ll be happy to answer any concerns you may have to make this transition as easy as possible.

DH-OTHblog-07.12.16 (SENT)

This Soft-Tissue Maintenance Routine Will Keep You On Your Bike Longer

By Dustin Hancock, DPT, PT
Rausch Physical Therapy & Sports Performance

The “Mountain Bike-PT” Dustin Hancock explains how introducing a soft-tissue mobilization maintenance program can help you avoid limiting aches and pains so you can stay on the bike longer, train harder, and reduce your recovery time.

A great friend and old patient of mine recently forwarded this great quote to live by:

“Life’s journey is not to arrive at the grave safely in a well preserved body, but rather to skid in sideways, totally worn out, shouting, “Holy [bleep]! What a ride.”

While I absolutely love to live by this quote, I’ve worked as a physical therapist long enough to have seen my fair share of athletes whom lack a maintenance program and arrive in the clinic destroyed. They have neglected treating some injuries and wore out their body before its time. So the question is, how do you want to live your life? Do you want to feel stiff and old, or flexible and healthy?

Whether your goal is to avoid injury, place at Over the Hump, or just shave some seconds off your Strava time, you need to start introducing a mobility program to maintain balance, otherwise you will wear out parts on your body that can’t be replaced. Introducing soft tissue mobilization in some fashion on a regular basis will help keep you on the bike, train without the limiting aches and pains, and reduce your recovery time.

Rigid Things Break

With my patients at Rausch Physical Therapy & Sports Performance, I use an analogy between two types of bridges to explain how important the balance between flexibility and rigidity is to the body. First think of a suspension bridge, which can not only hold up to the force of thousands of cars on a daily basis, but also the power of an earthquake thanks to its mobility. Now, a rigid-frame bridge will also hold up to thousands of cars on a daily basis, but it’s less likely to tolerate the shearing forces of an earthquake due to its stiffness.

One of my favorite words is “tensegrity,” which means something has both great stability and mobility, like a suspension bridge; similar to a suspension bridge, us mountain bikers need tensegrity to stay intact. Between strength and endurance training, long rides, poor posture, old injuries, and the beautiful aging process, we put our bodies through a lot. This can cause global muscle stiffness, and remember: rigid things break. Understanding the importance of tensegrity can help you avoid body breakdown and keep you on your bike longer

Understanding Flexibility vs. Mobility

So, how do you improve your tensegrity (stability + mobility)? While most MTB riders are willing to train hard to improve their stability, many neglect mobility maintenance (and sorry, simply stretching more frequently won’t cut it.) To achieve the second half of the tensegrity equation, you first have to understand the difference between flexibility and mobility.

Flexibility refers to your muscle tissue having the appropriate length to achieve the range of motion needed for that function. If you wanted to improve your flexibility, you could do some long-duration stretching (30-second to two-minute holds with no bouncing) on a routine basis—and “routine” is the key word here.

Mobility, on the other hand, is how the tissues slide-and-glide upon the adjacent tissues, which are not only muscles, but could also be skin, fascia, bone, ligaments, nerves, etc. This distinction is why you can’t just stretch more often to improve mobility: it’s not just about your muscles. You need to add in some form of soft tissue mobilization into your recovery routine, such as professional myofascial release, specialized manual therapy joint work, active release technique (ART) and/or a home mobility program.

Three Ways to Maintain Soft Tissue Mobilization

As a physical therapist, I preach how important mobility maintenance is, however as a cyclist with a busy schedule, I sometimes struggle to add yet another item to my to-do list at the end of the day. Still, I make it a point to continually challenge myself to maintain my mobility routine to make sure my old injuries don’t start to catch up to me just yet. A good mobility maintenance routine looks a little like this:

  1. Daily foam roll routine: Spend time working out the tissues that are tight for five to 10 minutes daily, or until you feel about a 50% reduction in pain. Click here to view my specific Foam Rolling Routine for Mountain Bikers.

    Click here to view
    Click here to view Best Foam Rolling Routine for Mountain Bikers
  2. Massage at least once or twice a month. I recommend a specific myofascial release from the experts at Dynamic Touch, or you can try ART with Lawrence Van Lingen at Rausch PT; he has some amazing fascially-specific techniques he’s perfected for elite cyclists across the globe.
  3. Biomechanical assessment (also known as a “tune up”) at least every six months. Make an appointment with your physical therapist at least twice a year for a tune-up, movement screen evaluation, and postural assessment. During this visit your PT can determine any new abnormal alignment patterns, soft tissue restrictions, or areas that you need to address to prevent future injuries.

Maintenance isn’t always convenient, but I personally make it a point to do it to ensure I get to join the riding group every weekend and race stronger at Over the Hump. The daily grind takes a big toll on our bodies and will cause imbalances, whether it’s from poor posture at your desk, lack of cross training or focusing too much on strength training. This is why it’s critical for all MTB riders to actively pursue some form of mobility maintenance routine to keep their bodies balanced and their seat on the trails.

Conclusion

All this talk about mobility comes down to helping us get less injuries, improve recovery time, improve your overall athleticism and generally help you feel less old. So be specific, be consistent, and respect mobility with cross friction-based foam rolling.

Feel free to stop by the Rehabulance during the second half of Over the Hump 2016, and I’ll show you some awesome foam rolling techniques to address your individual mobility issues.

Cheers, fellow riders.

-DH


Dustin-MTBDustin Hancock, DPT, PT
Rausch Physical Therapy & Sports Performance
dustin@rauschpt.net

Dustin is an adrenaline junkie with a passion for mountain biking and an outdoor-enthusiastic lifestyle. As a Doctor of Physical Therapy, his approach combines research-based knowledge and manual therapeutic treatment with Rausch PT’s cutting-edge equipment. He has experience treating extreme sport athletes of all levels, from XTERRA World Champions to challenged athletes with amputations, neuromuscular disorders, and spinal cord injuries.

Why The Doctorate Degree?

The field of physical therapy has grown considerably in the last 15 years from a bachelor’s degree to a full doctorate level education; however, in practice I have found that many individuals are either unaware or unclear what this current level of education truly is.

More than 99% of physical therapy programs in the United States are now accredited doctorate-level degrees. The programs have gone from two to three years of year round course work and internships in the clinic. We now go through course work to help prepare for the recently implemented direct access. If you have not heard of direct access or #FastPassPT as we say at Rausch PT, it means that an individual can come directly off the street to get an evaluation by one of us physical therapist without seeing your primary care physician.

Here at Rausch, we physical therapist have taken the necessary course work, studied beyond our graduation date and worked in the clinic to be able to evaluate you as a patient and determine one of two things: 1) you are fit for physical therapy and lets get you going or 2) there are some red flags here and we can refer you to a specialist or your general practitioner.

This speeds along your healing process by getting you and because of the extra education we can safely diagnosis and get you going on the right path. I did however want to clear up a common misconception we as PTs hear all the time in the clinic. We do not have our Ph.D or M.D. degree. These two degrees are research and clinically specific degrees that require more schooling and residency programs. Our doctorate level education is that of similar qualifications to a chiro, dentist, lawyer and psychologist. These separate but very important doctorate level programs allow as stated for more specific and detailed learning about one area of the medical progression. Of course we can go further and get these specialized degrees but currently our programs offer a different tear of specialization. This allows us the opportunity to learn an extreme amount about a very specific category of physical therapy.

Hopefully this definition and understanding will help to clear up some of the confusion that individuals have when learning about our degree. Knowing the background of your physical therapist will go a long way to helping you understand what this field truly is. We as therapist here at Rausch must and will continue to push the envelope on knowledge within the field of sports and orthopedics to give our patients the most updated and current methodologies of treatment. We also continue to push to the public what a great field this is and how treatment but also prevention will changes lives for the long haul and not short term.

Five Ways to Train Smarter This Offseason

Five Ways to Train Smarter This Offseason

By Sean Swopes, PT, DPT, CSCS

Rausch Physical Therapy & Sports Performance

While most people take the offseason to train for a better “next year,” Mountain Bike-PT Sean Swopes explains why you should spend some time out of the saddle and try a few other methods to improve your performance and overall health.

You survived racing through the dirt and heat, and now the Over the Hump 2016 season has come to an end. So, what next? For many of you, the end of OTH means it’s time to pump up those skinny tires and focus on road races, crits and TT’s. Before you get back to pounding those pedals, take some time away from tuning up your bike and spend some time tuning up your body.

While the subtle differences of road cycling and mountain biking offers great balance to your riding skill level, as the quickly changing terrain and variable cadence can help to enhance your riding technique, it’s also important to spend some time out of the saddle. As a physical therapist, I know that muscle imbalance/dominance are main contributors to pain and dysfunction, but as a mountain biker I also know that many of us will go to great lengths to enhance our power output, VO2 max, and velocity.

The offseason is a great time to train to improve your performance, but it’s also the perfect time to start focusing on ways to prevent the aches and pains that may be keeping you from reaching your potential. Here are five methods you can use to stay balanced this off-season.

1. Mix Things Up

A quick and easy method I like to use to offset this imbalance is to simply go for a run. Running is a great way to change the pace and the demands of those muscle that typically get overworked when cycling. Swimming also offers a great way to continue working on aerobic demand while also decreasing the load demands on your joints.

2. Get Rolling With Soft-Tissue Work

Ever feel your knees brushing the top tube during a down stroke? It’s a frequent technique used to stay in an aerodynamic position, but it can also create increased tightness of the liotibial (IT) band. In fact, it’s quite common for cyclists to develop IT Band Syndrome from repeated down stroke.

To combat this imbalance, my colleague Dustin Hancock, DPT has created a great foam rolling program to help improve flexibility and mobility of your tissues. Click here to check it out.

3. Strengthen Your Core

I went to a great workshop recently where we discussed how important it is to have core strength for successful cycling. I have been preaching this exact thing for years! We often think of our legs being our powerhouse, but how much power can you expect your legs produce without a stable base to explode from?

The primary drive for you pedal stroke is produced from the glutes, quadriceps and hamstrings. All of these muscles attach directly to the pelvis. Without good core balance and stability, your biomechanical leverage to utilize these muscle group is altered, and therefore you produce less force.

To improve your core and stability, try these exercises:

  1. Bird Dogs – Do these on a stable surface, or challenge yourself on an unstable surface. The key is to focus on your pelvis and prevent any rotation or tilting
  2. Planks – You know, that exercise we all love to do. Challenge yourself by starting with a static plank on your elbows and sides, then progress by involving leg movements.
  3. Swiss Ball Walkouts – Progress this exercise by incorporating knee tucks and pikes.

4. Work on Those Lungs

VO2 max is the maximum rate of oxygen consumption during vigorous activity. It’s often used to objectively measure an individual’s aerobic physical fitness and determine their endurance capacity during prolonged, submaximal exercise. The theory is: improve your VO2 max, improve your performance.

While the critical importance of VO2 max is debated, a 2012 article in the Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research concluded that VO2 max was a great determinant of mountain bike race performance, at least more so than for road races.

So, what can you do while training to improve your VO2 max? While research has shown that Hight Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) can lead to great benefits in cardiovascular gain, is HIIT really the only way to go? A 2010 article by International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance reports that a 80/20 split in Low Intensity to High Intensity training program will create ideal physiological benefits, like V02 max.

And just remember, while it’s important to push you body to its limits to create physiological responses, this is often where injury occurs.

5. Go See a Physical Therapist

With weekly OTH races for the past three months, it’s likely you’ve developed a few aches and pains this summer. Unfortunately, many MTB racers (like most athletes) subscribe to the school of thought, “Just deal with the pain until the end of the season; it’ll get better when I stop racing.”

While I can’t force you to change your mindset, I can tell you that pain is often your body’s way of telling you that it’s undergoing an abnormal amount of stress. We often think that that one fall, that one crash, is what’s going to break our bodies. The truth is, most injuries are the result of overuse—repetitive stress over a prolonged period—and while our body does a great job of adapting to the stress we place on it, its ability to repair itself diminishes the more time we spend in stress/pain.

So, now that OTH 2016 season is finished, show your body you care and make an appointment with a physical therapist. At Rausch Physical Therapy & Sports Performance, your PT will perform a biomechanical assessment to determine any new abnormal alignment patterns, soft tissue restrictions, or areas that you need to address this offseason to repair your body and prevent future injuries.

Conclusion

Stop allowing pain to determine how your body moves. While you may think you can live with “a little” hip pain, you may not realize that pain in one region of your body can lead to compensatory movement in another.

Think of it this way: think of how your derailleur cable on your bike can begin to stretch. This affects how your bike can shift, but you tell yourself you can live with that. But that small sound you hear from your chain grinding against the cassette means you’re slowly wearing down your chain, until one day—it breaks.

The moral of the story here is to listen to your body’s signs that your internal drive train is breaking down, and get it fixed.


Sean Swopes | Rausch Physical TherapyAbout Sean Swopes, PT, DPT, CSCS

sean@rauschpt.net

Sean Swopes, DPT is the “Mountain Biking-PT” at Rausch Physical Therapy & Sports Performance. He is also a certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist. As a physical therapist, Sean’s goal is to help his patients understand their musculoskeletal impairments and work together to improve them.

Patient Spotlight – Mike Augustyn

Mike Augustyn had been having significant pain in his shoulder and elbow that made simple tasks like putting on a seatbelt unbearable and was causing disruption in his sleep. After a cortisone injection gave him minimal relief his doctor recommended Physical Therapy.

Mike had already had a successful experience with Rausch PT several years back when Dr. Jonathan Meltzer worked with him on a hip issue therefore it was an easy decision to return to Rausch PT for his most recent shoulder and elbow pain. This time around Mike had the pleasure of working with Dr. Sarah MacMillan.

rausch body

After his first evaluation with Sarah he was diagnosed with a rotator cuff strain and possibly a slight tear. There were several combined factors that worked to get Mike feeling better.  Sarah’s techniques and willingness to try different methods got him to the right diagnosis and optimal treatment path.  At first the focus was on range of motion and pain reduction and then Sarah added targeted strengthening and flexibility exercises – most of which he could also do at home.

raush body

After 6 weeks of treatment with Sarah, Mike was no longer awakened by shoulder pain and is now able to perform all of his everyday tasks without discomfort. It’s always great to be able to see the combined efforts of our PT’s knowledge and a patient’s determination lead to great success!

 


Sarah MacMillian-min

Dr. Sarah MacMillan

Let’s talk! We are here to help. Give us a call for a complimentary consultation. We would love to meet you.

Did you know there’s no prescription needed from a doctor to see us – but we will communicate your progress and treatment to your doctor if you’d like us too!
(949) 276-5401


Disclaimer
 — All the information that you find on our blogs and social media pages is for informational purposes only and is not intended to be used as your personal professional diagnosis, or treatment. Come and see us for your excellent, personalized care! https://staging.rauschpt.net/

Direct Access – Seeing your Physical Therapist without a Physician Referral

During this COVID-19 pandemic, it can be intimidating going out into public spaces, let alone medical offices. Given the current public health crisis, what if there was a way to get physical therapy without having to see your MD first? While no one could have foreseen this pandemic, one of the hidden benefits is utilizing a law that is present in most states, giving people more options to address their health concerns, and it is called direct access.

What is Direct Access?

Direct access is the ability to see a physical therapist without needing a physician’s referral. It allows you to walk straight into a physical therapy office and receive evaluation and treatment services without the need of a referral from another healthcare professional. With that said, some insurance companies may require a physician’s signature in order to cover the cost of therapy, but this can be easily solved by sending the physician the plan of care for a signature approving it. Even patients who utilize Medicare can use direct access as long as they are under the care of a physician.

How Does this Apply to Me Right Now?

Now more than ever during these unprecedented times of COVID-19, direct access can be beneficial because it gives you the option of bypassing your medical doctor’s office, decreasing the chances of being exposed to the coronavirus. Physical therapists are trained in evaluation and treatment of a variety of musculoskeletal and neurological impairments and are also trained and educated in realizing when to refer out to another medical professional if the patient is presenting with signs and symptoms outside the scope of physical therapy practice and treatment. If it turns out that your impairment needs a physician’s consultation, no need to worry. Our PT’s work with and have close relationships with the best physicians in Orange County. We will connect and refer you to the best doctors in town for your specific injury. When referring out does occur, it allows for a more interdisciplinary approach and offers you the higher possibility of a more targeted solution to optimize both your welfare and your recovery. Another benefit of utilizing direct access is cost. Going straight to physical therapy eliminates the need to pay for physician visits, which can add up. Additionally, it also allows for quicker intervention. The sooner you can address an issue, the less likely it will turn chronic. Through our physician partnerships and your utilization of direct access you can now come in and get worked on to get better quicker than ever!

Here at Rausch Physical Therapy we are taking every precaution for your health and the health of our employees. We are more vigilant now than ever when it comes to keeping surfaces clean and requiring masks to be worn when in the clinic. Our goal is to keep you safe and get you well. If you have any questions, concerns, or would like to set up an appointment, please call our office at 949-276-5401.

Reference: https://www.apta.org/advocacy/issues/direct-access-advocacy/direct-access-by-state


Sarah MacMillian-min

Dr. Sarah MacMillan

Let’s talk! We are here to help. Give us a call for a complimentary consultation. We would love to meet you.

Did you know there’s no prescription needed from a doctor to see us – but we will communicate your progress and treatment to your doctor if you’d like us too!
(949) 276-5401


Disclaimer
 — All the information that you find on our blogs and social media pages is for informational purposes only and is not intended to be used as your personal professional diagnosis, or treatment. Come and see us for your excellent, personalized care!
 https://staging.rauschpt.net/

The Fourth Trimester and Pelvic Floor PT

The fourth trimester. The first 3 months after the birth of a child. New mothers are often consumed by their new baby and nothing else matters in the world, as you would and should expect. It is vital to check in on the newborn to ensure their health and development in their first few months out of the womb. However, what also tends to happen is that health care providers, such as the OB-GYN, and even the woman herself forget to attend to the health of the postpartum body. During this time the abdomen, pelvic floor, and vaginal canal are all healing. While it is normal to experience some after-effects of labor/delivery, there are some occurrences that happen that are absolutely not normal. It is the mission of pelvic floor PT specialists, myself included, to spread the word. Let’s remove the taboo and talk openly about what really happens after childbirth and what you can do to fix it.

First, let us establish how long it typically takes to recover from pregnancy and childbirth overall. A woman who goes through an average, non-complicated pregnancy, and vaginal delivery will recover 90-100% of her functional status prepartum between 9-12 months following childbirth. Non-complicated means without physician ordered bed rest, prescription medication use, episiotomy, or epidural injection at any point throughout the pregnancy. Pregnancy and delivery with complication and/or Caesarean section (C-section) will recover 90-100% of functional status prepartum 12+ months following childbirth. Then we have to consider, what is considered “normal” for your body during those first 3 months following childbirth? Normal after-effects and changes include bleeding or discharge, perineum soreness, nipple soreness, extremity swelling, hemorrhoids, constipation, and mild leaking. However, most of these issues should be resolved before the end of the fourth trimester.

OK, got that covered. So what about all that is abnormal? Most obviously, any of those issues that continue past the fourth trimester. Red flags that warrant an urgent return to your physician include continued bleeding and/or discharge, swelling, nausea/vomiting, fever, or general feelings of malaise that are unrelenting. Then there are the misconceptions the abnormal non-urgent issues are “just the way life is going to be now,” or are missed completely. If you have any of these problems, consult your physician and/or pelvic floor PT near you. Problems that can be addressed by pelvic floor physical therapy are as follows:

● Urinary incontinence with strong urges to urinate, or with increases in intra-abdominal pressure (i.e. cough, sneeze, laugh)
● Urinary frequency/urgency
●  or painful defecation
● Pain with sexual intercourse (including sharp pain or diffuse soreness)
● Pelvic organ prolapse (symptoms include perineal discomfort and/or heaviness)
● Diastasis recti separation
● Perineal or C-section scar stiffness and/or sensitivity
● Weak pelvic floor and abdominal muscles
● Neck or back pain related to poor posturing (i.e. holding baby or breastfeeding positions)

Wow, you say. That’s quite the laundry list of problems! It is mind-boggling that so many women walk around postpartum without any form of treatment at all. We would like to think that if any of these issues were mentioned in the 6-week OB-GYN follow up appointment that they would offer or recommend hard solutions, including physical therapy. However, the role of OB-GYNs is to manage and control issues that require medical attention. They are not musculoskeletal experts, so we cannot expect them to solve those problems. In that regard, it makes sense that OB-GYNs and physical therapists should complement one another. There is also the unfortunate truth our healthcare system is not yet in a place to utilize physical therapy as the standard of care following labor and delivery. The good news is that European healthcare is already paving the way in maternal care and the United States should follow suit. We have an extensive basis of credible research demonstrating the value of pelvic PT, now all we need is to spread the word and make people aware of what is available. It is already the mission of pelvic floor therapists to provide education to those looking for it, now all we need is YOU! As the patient, you have so much power in not only talking to your family and friends but also in bringing your physician(s) this information as some have no idea that this type of PT even exists!

The last point to consider in the fourth trimester is your return to regular activity and exercise. Day one after labor and delivery the postpartum woman can begin to breathe through the diaphragm and practice gentle transverse abdominal contractions to stabilize the pelvis through transitional movements, such as rolling in bed, walking short distances, and going from sitting to standing. After the first 6 weeks, foundational exercises may begin and progress from there. I cannot stress it enough, seek advice from a pelvic PT if any of this information applies to you or someone you know. After all, happy and healthy babies begin with happy and healthy mommies!


RebeccaDr. Rebecca Gasca, PT, DPT

Let’s talk! We are here to help. Give us a call for a complimentary consultation. We would love to meet you.

Did you know there’s no prescription needed from a doctor to see us – but we will communicate your progress and treatment to your doctor if you’d like us too!
(949) 276-5401

Disclaimer — All the information that you find on our blogs and social media pages is for informational purposes only and is not intended to be used as your personal professional diagnosis, or treatment. Come and see us for your excellent, personalized care! https://staging.rauschpt.net/

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Integration of Core Stability in Promoting Functional Gains

The core is the most integral component for building full body functional movement patterns. The terms ‘core’ and ‘stability’ are tossed around in our health and fitness world and the meanings are sometimes misconstrued. For starters, you can imagine the true deep ‘core’ as four muscles forming a canister around the thorax. The core is bordered superiorly (on top) by the diaphragm, anteriorly (front) by the transverse abdominis, inferiorly (on the bottom) by the pelvic floor, and lastly posteriorly (back side) by the multifidus. Although it might sound like I completely made up a few of these muscles, that is because they are some of the deepest muscles lying in this region and sometimes go unmentioned. Regardless we must all appreciate the functions each of these muscles have and how recruiting them appropriately will improve your quality of movement while reducing the likelihood of injury. According to the Panjabi Model there are 3 contributing factors to spinal stability as shown below.

Although I will be discussing more of the active subsystem or musculature involved in this interaction, it should be noted that our passive spinal column and neuromuscular components should ultimately be addressed to optimally ensure this desired spinal stability.

Lumbar Multifidus

This muscle was originally thought to have had some function in producing lumbar extension but more recent studies have suggested a strong stabilizing role. Being composed primarily of type I or tonic muscle fibers we hypothesize that there is more of a postural role being played (Sirca & Kostevc, 1985). Aside from helping control the spine in its neutral zone, the lumbar multifidus tensions the thoracolumbar fascia further stabilizing the core and spine.

Transverse Abdominis (TrA)

The TrA is the deepest abdominal muscle with fibers that run horizontally. This muscle is unique because it has a feed-forward loop in which it naturally fires to stabilize the spine prior to any body movement. For example every time you are bringing an arm overhead to stroke while paddling on a surfboard the TrA is firing to stabilize the spine. Over time if we practice compensatory movement patterns such as allowing our global muscles (rectus abdominis and obliques) to “over fire” we can lose the ability to recruit TrA and in turn lose some of our stability. As neuroscience research has indicated those movement patterns that we do not use, we lose (Kleim, 2008). Therefore it is crucial to re-train our TrA to function optimally to promote a healthy spine.

Pelvic Floor

Although it is an easily undermined area of focus, the pelvic floor muscles play an integral role in promoting core stability. These muscles resist increases in intra-abdominal pressure, which helps our core manage more complex movement patterns where many muscles are firing at once. Whether we recognize it or not, these muscles of the pelvic floor are contracting countless times throughout our day and when facilitated in conjugation with the TA, multifidus, and diaphragm can help keep the spine in its most stable position (neutral zone).

Diaphragm

Aside from its vital role of managing our breathing, the diaphragm is the largest contributor to our spinal stability through intra-abdominal pressure. According to Hodges et al. 1997, this muscle is needed to prevent displacement of abdominal viscera so that the TrA can increase its tension. This is important for our understanding moving forward as we should practice appropriate breathing techniques while exercising to further strengthen this muscle.

These muscular components discussed above can help improve spinal stability by incorporating simple exercises to your workouts. In most cases minor adjustments can be made to exercise technique to promote further recruitment of these local stabilizing muscles.

  • Prior to participating in sport activities, ask yourself if your body is as prepared as it should be and…
  • If you have already experienced some back discomfort consider how you can modify your training to focus on complete core stability to better prepare you to prevent injury.

Dr. Bryce Parrish

Physical Therapist

If you find yourself in discomfort or think you could benefit from a personalized exercise plan, talk to a Physical Therapist.

Let’s talk! We are here to help. Give us a call for a complimentary assessment.
Did you know there’s no prescription needed from a doctor to see us?
(949) 443-0713

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What is pelvic floor physical therapy?? By: Dr. Rebecca Gasca, PT, DPT

In order to fully answer this question that I get on a regular basis, one must understand what the pelvic floor is. The pelvic floor is a group of muscles at the bottom of your pelvis that are essentially responsible for urination, defecation, and sexual activity.

5 “S” Functions of the Pelvic Floor

  • Support of abdominal and pelvic organs
  • Sphincter control of bowel and bladder
  • Sexual function such as achieving and maintaining arousal and orgasm
  • Stability across the pelvis and hips, including transferring force appropriately through spine to lower extremities
  • Sump pump, which is a muscular action that facilitates transfer of lymph (or swelling) from lower extremities and pelvis up through the trunk to be cleaned and recycled by the circulatory system

Now that we understand what a pelvic floor is, let us get to answering the mysterious question of pelvic floor PT.

Did you know:

  • 1 out of 4 women have one or more pelvic floor disorders?
  • 17% of women with a pelvic floor disorder will have urinary incontinence?
  • Nearly 90% of men that undergo prostate surgery will have a pelvic floor disorder?

That’s a lot of people! To put it another way, consider a few of these real life scenarios to help you relate.

Imagine you are a male cyclist with a new onset of groin and buttock pain. You have been to an orthopedic PT, which has helped most of your symptoms, but pain still remains. Pelvic floor PT can help with that! After the resolution of orthopedic impairments, there is a portion of patients that continue to present with symptoms referring from the pelvic floor muscles.

Imagine you are a female who celebrated the birth of her second child 2 months ago. You are experiencing leaking with strong urges to urinate and when you cough, sneeze, and laugh. Everyone tells you this is normal, but your gut tells you something just isn’t right. Your OB-GYN just cleared you to be able to have sex with your partner, but to your dismay you have to stop because it is painful. This concerns you because you’ve never had pain before. There is good news though, pelvic floor PT can address all of these problems! And chances are, they are all related.

OK, great!

What does a pelvic floor examination and treatment plan look like?

Depending on your medical history and subjective examination, your pelvic floor PT may recommend an internal examination along with a screen of external structures. Your pelvic floor PT has additional specialty education and training on how to properly assess and treat these issues. During the examination, your pelvic floor PT will be able to fully understand your mobility and strength limitations and devise an individualized program to help you reach your goals.

Stay tuned into our blog for new information coming out about specific pelvic floor conditions that can be treated with pelvic floor PT.


Rebecca

Dr. Rebecca Gasca

Let’s talk! We are here to help. Give us a call for a complimentary consultation. We would love to meet you.

Did you know there’s no prescription needed from a doctor to see us – but we will communicate your progress and treatment to your doctor if you’d like us too!
(949) 276-5401

RauschPT


Disclaimer — All the information that you find on our blogs and social media pages are for informational purposes only and are not intended to be used as your personal professional diagnosis, or treatment. Come and see us for your excellent, personalized care! https://staging.rauschpt.net/

Ice or Heat?

One of the most common questions that patients ask their physical therapist is “so, should I ice it or heat it?”. The answer to this question differs for each injury and each patient. Icing and heating are two very useful, cost-effective, and rational ways that my patients can manage their pain when out of the clinic. Because they are key to pain management and essential to the rehabilitation process, I find myself (as the PT) explaining to each patient the difference between icing and heating. Aside from the obvious – ice being cold and heat being warm – ice and heat differ in use and therapeutic effects on the body.

When should I ice or heat?

Ice is used for any acute injury. This means that ice is best for a new injury. Think of a swollen, red, and irritated knee – this kind of injury is the perfect match for ice. Ice has been known to decrease pain while also reducing inflammation and swelling. So when my patients walk into the clinic with a swollen, inflamed, or irritated injury, I will apply ice to the injury.

 

Heat is for chronic injuries. Heat is most useful when the pain has been ongoing over several days/weeks/months. Think of that dull achy back pain that has been present for months. The heat has been known to decrease pain while improving blood circulation to the heated muscle. I will apply heat to my patients that walk into the clinic with muscle aches, stiffness, or those with chronic pain.

When should I avoid ice or heat?

There are specific scenarios when you should not ice or heat. You should never use ice or heat when you have impaired sensation, as you will not be able to feel if the ice or heat is burning you leading to tissue damage. Ice should also not be used if you have Raynaud’s disease, hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis, history of vascular impairments, and another medical history. Heat should not be used if you have had a recent hemorrhage, thrombophlebitis, impaired mental awareness, malignant tissue, and another medical history. Consult with your doctor if you have any past medical issues or have had any reactions to using ice or heat in the past before applying either ice or heat.

Bottom Line

Ice and heat are two simple, easy, and cost-effective ways to manage pain outside of the clinic and between your PT appointments. Ice is generally used when the tissue is irritated and swollen. Heat is generally used when the muscle is stiff or painful for several days.

CAUTION: Both ice and heat can cause burns and tissue damage so be careful and take the ice/heat off if causing more pain, too hot, or too cold.


If you find yourself in discomfort or think you could benefit from a personalized exercise plan, talk to a Physical Therapist.

Let’s talk! We are here to help. Give us a call for a complimentary assessment.
Did you know there’s no prescription needed from a doctor to see us?
(949) 443-0713

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8 tips for staying active during the COVID-19 pandemic

In an effort to prevent the spread of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19), many spectator and participation sports have been postponed.

While this may be especially disappointing if you were looking forward to events – such as college basketball’s March Madness – it’s an important step in minimizing the impact of COVID-19 in our communities.

Pack PT is here to help during this unique time, which is why we’re providing you 8 tips for staying active during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The good news is there are plenty of ways we can maintain our sports connections, even within social distancing guidelines. And, staying active during the COVID-19 pandemic is important for both our physical and mental well-being.

The coronavirus is spread through respiratory droplets, such as a cough or sneeze, and can travel several feet. However, as long as you don’t have a fever and are feeling well, there’s no need to stay on the couch while you practice social distancing. As always, be sure to wash your hands with soap for 15 to 20 seconds before and after any activity with others.

Staying active during the COVID-19 pandemic

If you are healthy, try these eight tips for safely exercising while maintaining social distance during the COVID-19 pandemic.

  1. Exercise outdoors.

Most public gym facilities are likely closed but if yours is still open, we recommend avoiding it until public health officials say otherwise. Instead, take your fitness into the fresh air outside. Consider hiking a new path or trying a water-based activity like kayaking, if the weather permits.

Younger athletes can also benefit from outdoor play by themselves or in small groups. Be sure to supervise kids playing in small groups or alone, and discourage the use of sporting equipment or jungle gyms to minimize direct contact with each other and surfaces.

  1. Exercise by yourself, with a friend, or in small groups of less than 10.

If you’re heading outside, consider bringing your family or a friend to keep you company, but keep the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines in mind. Choose activities that allow you to maintain an appropriate distance between each other, such as hiking or biking. Do your best to minimize direct contact and save your high-fives and fist bumps for another day.

If you are going to exercise with a small group of friends, plan to meet up at the destination to avoid close quarters like carpools, and consider outdoor activities rather than fitness studios.

  1. Engage in non-contact activities that allow spacing of 6 feet between participants.

Limiting physical contact is one of the best ways to prevent the spread of coronavirus—and any other virus. Social distancing guidelines recommend maintaining six feet of space between people, and there’s plenty of activities that allow for this, such as biking or tennis.

Other group activities, such as running, bodyweight workout routines, and fitness videos allow for additional spacing. If you’re using any equipment, be sure to thoroughly clean and disinfect it before and after use, even if you’re the only one using it.

  1. Rethink recess.

With children home from school and focusing on distance learning, don’t forget recess. Physical activity is an important part of the school day and helps children not only with fitness but with mental focus and concentration as well.  Be sure to include a combination of structured and unstructured physical activity into every day your child is home.

  1. Work on improving your general fitness.

Having a strong core and aerobic fitness level is necessary for good fitness. You can work on strengthening your core and cardiovascular condition without compromising the safety of those around you by using:

  • Home gyms
  • Home-based video workouts
  • Web-based exercise programs

In fact, many fitness-related instructors and organizations are currently offering free online workout classes and routines for new users as a way to encourage activity and improve morale throughout the country.

  1. Clean and disinfect any equipment you use alone or with others.

The virus may remain active on untreated surfaces for an extended period, so be sure to follow the CDC guidelines for cleaning and disinfecting surfaces and any equipment you use by yourself or with others. Using a cleaning solution that contains at least 70% alcohol is important, even if you and your family are using your own in-home facilities.

  1. Exercise using your body weight.

Using your own body weight with a circuit-type program can be an effective way to maintain strength and aerobic health in a short period of time. Bodyweight workouts can incorporate a variety of movements that don’t require equipment, including:

  • Burpees
  • Squats
  • Lunges
  • Pushups
  • Yoga

 

Remember that with any exercise program, you should gradually increase frequency, intensity, and duration to avoid overuse injuries. If it hurts, stop doing it.

  1. Stay in touch with your fitness community online.

Whether you’re a competitive athlete or a weekend warrior, stay in touch with your friends and teammates through appropriate social media channels. Consider sharing your thoughts about this situation and hopes for returning to normal activity as soon as safely possible. Consider on-line challenges for steps, or stationary bike rides, or even run a “virtual race” together and compare times.

What to do if you’re sick

If you or a family member has a fever, cough, or shortness of breath, stay home and avoid interacting with others. Consult with your primary care physician regarding when to resume activity and follow the CDC’s recommendations to minimize the spread of COVID-19 when you do get moving.

As you resume activity, you should:

  • Practice social distancing
  • Avoid handshakes, high-fives, and hugs
  • Maintain a distance of six feet from strangers and anyone with cold and flu symptoms
  • Avoid using public surfaces and shared equipment
  • Adhere to appropriate hand and personal hygiene

Stay active, but be safe. Stay hopeful, but be helpful. You’ll be back in action soon!

Reference: {https://www.medstarhealth.org/medstar-blog/8-tips-for-staying-active-during-the-covid-19-pandemic/}


If you find yourself in discomfort or think you could benefit from a personalized exercise plan, talk to a Physical Therapist.

Let’s talk! We are here to help. Give us a call for a complimentary assessment.
Did you know there’s no prescription needed from a doctor to see us?
(949) 443-0713

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Patient spotlight – Zetta Tsukamoto

Zetta first came to me back in September of 2019. Essentially she was one of my very first patients as a new graduate physical therapist, which is very meaningful to me. She initially had a significant low back injury that resulted in drop foot of her left foot. Drop foot is a concerning dysfunction, because it means the patient cannot fully lift their toes while walking, which causes a tripping hazard. With hard work and diligence on her part and with careful consideration of my recommendations, Zetta has made incredible progress since September. As you can see in the picture, we use electrical stimulation as a treatment approach to activate the nerve to muscle connection. With that among other treatments such as manual therapy, therapeutic exercise, and the laser modality, Zetta now has a functional left foot. I am very pleased with her recovery because although the nerve can regenerate, it doesn’t always. It is also a very slow going rehabilitation process so I give credit to Zetta for her determination and patience with her recovery. She is an excellent patient spotlight because of her positive outlook and should serve as an inspiration to other patients.

When asked about her experience at Rausch Dana Point, here is what she wrote. “I’m very fortunate to be working with Sarah Troicky. Sarah’s passion, knowledge, and patience is evident in her approach and treatment of patients she works with. Together we are a team and work toward the same goal. I’ve made tremendous progress and I owe that to Sarah and the staff of professionals at Rausch who have assisted in my recovery.” -Zetta Tsukamoto


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Let’s talk! We are here to help. Give us a call for a complimentary assessment.
Did you know there’s no prescription needed from a doctor to see us?
(949) 443-0713