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October 27 – Recovery Clinic

 

Great for runners and triathletes of all levels

Whether you participate in triathlon, run for fun or run for distance, you have to take the proper measures to help your body recover after every workout so you can prevent injuries and continue running.

The Rausch PT Running Recovery Clinic will focus on all the necessary aspects of recovery, as well as go into the science behind it. Participants will:

  • Hear in-depth explanations about the science behind recovery from Jack McPheron, Performance Lab Director
  • Run through interactive drills and exercises led by the biomechanical experts and doctors of physical therapy of Rausch Physical Therapy.
  • Receive step-by-step, take-home guides outlining how to incorporate recovery into their daily life/workouts.
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    Topics include:

    • How recovery can help improve your performance
    • The four keys to a more efficient recovery
    • Understanding the science behind recovery
    • How to incorporate recovery before and after every workout

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    When

    Tuesday, October 27
    7 – 8:30 PM

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    Where

    RauschPT-Logo-2015

    28202 Cabot Rd. Suite 150
    Laguna Niguel, CA 92677

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    Cost

    $20 per person

    [button link=”https://clients.mindbodyonline.com/classic/ws?studioid=18756&stype=-106&sVT=50&sView=day&date=10/27/15″ size=”small” color=”blue” align=”center” target=”_blank” ]SIGN UP NOW[/button]

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    Come join us for a night of interactive learning where you will unlock the secrets to staying on the road and avoiding injury!

Four Breathing Tips to Beat Your Triathlon Swim

 

As someone who’s swam both competitively and recreationally for many years, I finally did my first open water swim last summer. While I have plenty of experience with stroke, breath and mechanics, I was still winded, fatigued, and admittedly a little shaken up after the 1000m ocean course. Everything that I knew about swimming went out the window as I battled three-foot waves, choppy water, and ridiculous amounts of kelp.

I should have expected it, though. I treat many triathletes as a physical therapist at Rausch Physical Therapy & Sports Performance, so I’m familiar with the triathlon-newbies’ popular slogan: “I just really hate the swim portion.” When I used to ask why (I stopped after last summers’ brush with death) I would hear everything from “I can’t breathe,” to  “I just get fatigued so quickly.” Even, “I can zone out when I run, but I just focus on not drowning when I swim.”

It’s comforting to recognize that most swimmers (even Olympians… even awesome physical therapists!) have felt that way during the swim at one time or another. However, there are plenty of tips and tricks out there to help calm those fears and get you those swimming PRs.

Four Breathing Tricks for Conquering “The Swim”

Here are my top four training tips that focus on the most important part of swim: breathing! Note that depending on the type of swimming you’re doing (distance, sprints, open water, etc.) your breathing technique is going to have to change.

Tip #1: Be odd

To ensure you train your body to breathe out both sides, try taking a breath every three strokes (when starting, then try every five if comfortable.) This not only allows you to scan the competition around you, but it also helps you avoid injuries to the neck/shoulder and impingement within the shoulder complex that can occur with repetitive, one-sided cervical spine rotation and repetitive overhead reaching. Of course, in situations that require you to take more frequent breaths, such as rough water or fatigue, go ahead and breathe on one side.

Tip #2: Channel your inner fish

When swimming, don’t lift your entire head out of the water to breathe. Instead, do a rotation with your head parallel to the top layer of water, coupled with a small, quick inhalation. You’ll look like a fish gasping for air. Most competitive swimmers use this “fish mouth” technique, but again you may have to switch it up once you hit open water and conditions change. In certain situations, you may have to actually rotate your body more to accommodate, and that’s okay!

 

Tip #3: Get nosey

People tend to overthink the breath, which can throw off your timing further. Blowing air out of your nose rather than your mouth while submerged will help your timing, especially once you add in the stroke and kicking aspects. Make sure to expel ALL of your air when underwater and to inhale fresh air during each breath.

Tip #4: Practice makes perfect

Make sure to practice your breathing techniques (preferably in a pool) before you even attempt to add the stroke, kick and endurance aspects of the sport. Your body obviously needs oxygen to function, so it’s the first thing you have to master before you can successfully add swimming to your resume. Check out master swim classes or, if you have access, a SwimLabs facility to help assess breathing mechanics.

Below you’ll find a few video tutorials to help illustrate some great breathing tips; some are more laid back while others are more technical, but I think each highlights some basic points that can help beginner/intermediate level swimmers. Even those of us who haven’t been in competition mode for years can benefit from brushing up on our breathing basics; I definitely will before my next attempt to conquer the ocean swim.

[framedbox]Additional Links and Sources:

 


StaffHeadshot-Lynds
Lyndsay DeFilippo PT, DPT, CKTP received her Doctorate of Physical Therapy from New York University in 2010. She’s a Graston Practitioner and a Certified Kinesiotaping Practitioner. Lyndsay looks at each injury as a constantly changing puzzle, which is only solved when her patient returns to what s/he loves doing. She enjoys helping with the full recovery process, which includes providing the education, tools and fundamentals to prevent re-injury and the potential for new injuries.

Anthem Blue Cross To Limit Members’ PT Starting November 1

 

Are You a Patient with Anthem Blue Cross?

Do you use Anthem Blue Cross as your primary health insurance company? Have you received this letter in the mail?

AnthemLetter2015

Confused? Angry? You should be! Essentially, the people you pay so you can have access to medical care are telling you they’re going to start limiting your access to medical care. By hiring a third-party to decide if your physical therapy treatment is “medically necessary” (a legal term, not a medical one), Anthem Blue Cross (BC) is opening up new channels for being able to avoid paying for your medical care.

At Rausch Physical Therapy, we work hard to provide exceptional, quality care that is easily and affordably accessible, and it’s troubling that this practice of limiting your access to medical care has become the norm for medical care insurance companies.

 

How Rausch PT currently handles insurance companies/payment

Regardless of what that letter above implies, since the passage of the Direct Access bill in 2014 Californians have not needed a doctor’s referral/prescription before coming into a physical therapy clinic for treatment. You can come to Rausch Physical Therapy at any time for any injuries or impairments that prohibit your mobility, function, and/or quality of life. The issues only arise when it comes to figuring out who pays for this treatment.

Ever since it opened in 2006, Rausch PT has been on the leading edge of forward-thinking healthcare, and Direct Access made possible what owner Kevin Rausch had always envisioned: all people having an easy entry point onto the road to rehabilitation and recovery.

Currently, once our patients come in our door they have two options to pay for their medical treatment:

  1. Pay an out-of-pocket cash rate
  2. Have their insurance help cover the cost of their visit; once we submit their claim to and receive approval from their insurance company, the patient is only responsible for their copayment or deductible.

Whichever payment option you choose, everyone from our front office staff to your physical therapist to our billing department is dedicated to providing you with the best experience and highest quality of care possible.

How the introduction of OrthoNet affects you

Following the lead of other large health insurance companies, BC has decided to bring in a third-party management company, in this case OrthoNet, to handle the authorization of its physical therapy treatment claims. It’s OrthoNet’s job to scrutinize every claim request we submit on behalf of a patient to determine if said visit is—by OrthoNet’s definition—”medically necessary.” After we submit your claim, OrthoNet has two business days to gather all the necessary “clinical information” and either approve or deny your request. If they do approve your claim, OrthoNet will then tell you exactly how many visits it should take you to get better in and subsequently will only pay for.

Please note that this change does not affect BlueCard or Blue Cross Blue Shield members.

Why is this troublesome?

Let’s use the curious cases of Jenny and John as examples to illustrate the potential pitfalls of this increasingly-popular decision by medical care insurance companies to hire third parties to manage their physical therapy claims.

Jenny’s Case

What happens if your claim is denied?

[toggle title=”Click to read…”]Jenny loves to run, but she pushed herself a little too hard this triathlon season and now has knee pain that’s started to limit her ability to train. As an Anthem Blue Cross member, Jenny decides to take advantage of those 60 physical therapy visits she’s allotted per year and immediately makes an appointment at Rausch PT. During Jenny’s first appointment, the front desk sends a request to OrthoNet to get approval for payment for Jenny’s appointment. Jenny sees her PT, and after his initial, hands-on evaluation, he believes Jenny will be back to running pain-free after four or five visits.

Meanwhile, someone at OrthoNet is reviewing Jenny’s case and decides physical therapy treatment for her chronic knee injury is not medically necessary. She does not need surgery (yet) so they deny paying for treatment. They cover the cost of the initial visit, but Jenny now must decide if she’s going to pay cash rate to continue with her compelling treatment plan that will allow her to continue doing what she loves.[/toggle]

John’s Case

What happens if your claim is approved?

[toggle title=”Click to read…”]John is a senior in high school and has sprained his ankle playing basketball. John’s mom received the letter above, and per Anthem Blue Cross’ suggestion she makes an appointment for John to see an in-network doctor. Two days and $150 later, John comes in to Rausch PT with doctor’s approval in hand, ready to start getting better.

On his first visit, we send a request to OrthoNet to get approval for payment for John’s appointment. John sees his PT, and after her initial, hands-on evaluation, she tells John he should be 100% after four or five visits and back on the court before playoffs start in two months.

Meanwhile, someone at OrthoNet is reviewing John’s claim, and two days later they send a payment approval notification. However, OrthoNet has determined that John’s sprain isn’t that bad, so he should be able to start feeling better after a couple visits. ABC will only help pay for two appointments to treat his ankle.

John and his PT work hard in those two visits, but he’s still only at about 60%. Inevitably, John is put in a difficult position: does he continue treatment by paying out of pocket so he can make it back in time for playoffs, or does he stop treatment and retire his jersey—or worse yet, try to play anyways and potentially cause lasting damage?[/toggle]

The takeaway

It’s unfortunate that even if your physical therapistor even your doctor—understands your treatment as medically necessary, an outside company can still refuse to acknowledge it as so and require you pay for treatment on your own (on top of you still paying for health insurance.) It’s even more frustrating to us as a provider that we can be limited in the amount of treatment we can give people who come to us for help.

Our patients have and always will be top priority at Rausch Physical Therapy; our sole concern is getting you feeling better so you can get back to doing what you love. Our team of licensed physical therapists spent many years in school to receive their bachelor, master and doctorate degrees and licenses so they could diagnoses and relieve chronic pain and heal injuries to give someone a better quality of life. We don’t believe you should have to live with pain for any reason, especially if that reason is because an outside management company says treatment for your pain isn’t “medically necessary.”

What Rausch Physical Therapy is doing to help

  1. During the last week of October, our front desk staff will be contacting our Anthem Blue Cross patients who are already scheduled for treatment on or after November 1. Together, we’ll work to complete the additional paperwork required to request “prior authorization” so we can continue providing you with quality treatment through the end of the year.  Again, this change is effective November 1, 2015.
  2. At Rausch Physical Therapy, we believe that everyone should have easy, direct access to PT, a physical medicine and rehabilitation specialty that we see change lives every single day. To prepare for the potential influx of BC claim denials after November 1, we are currently working on rolling out new, innovative ways to give you, our valued patient, more payment options so you will never have to rely on referrals or allow your health insurance company to limit your health.

 

What can you, the patient, do to help?

  1. Raise a ruckus! Be proactive. Demand access to the care you pay for and deserve. Call the Anthem Blue Cross customer service number. Then email your friends, get on Facebook, Tweet, and share this.
  2. If your claim is denied for being “medically unnecessary… Fight back and appeal. According to the U.S. Government Accountability Office, you have a 50-50 chance of getting your appeal approved if it’s an issue of medical necessity. It may take a little longer, but if the amount of money is significant or the issue important enough to you, it is worth the time you take to make it right. Get the forms you need and fill them out and send them off. Rausch PT and/or your doctor can help by providing additional medical information to the request to show exactly why it is medically necessary. Don’t be intimidated by your insurance company; we’re here to help. Click here for the forms you need to file a complaint.

If you have any questions, please feel free to call our office at (949) 276-5401 and we’ll be happy to answer any concerns you may have to make this transition as easy as possible.

Client Spotlight: Amy Hansen

 

Amy Hansen initially came to Rausch Physical Therapy & Sports Performance so she could start hiking. The journey she took instead is more incredible than any of us could have predicted.
ClientSpotlight-Amy
Team Titanium Amy.

“It feels like I can do anything.” – Amy Hansen

July 27, 2015 was a big day for Amy Hansen. Walking in to the clinic, decked in Rausch orange and blue from the bow in her hair to the socks on her feet, you could tell she was celebrating something. With her trademark mischievous smile, Amy rushed to hand out her #RauschStrong #TeamTitaniumAmy medals to her physical therapists and aides. After getting settled in, she steadily walked over to the Performance Lab, zipped in to the Alter-G® Anti-Gravity Treadmill®, and ran for the first time in a year.

It was a stark contrast from July 27, 2014—the day Amy was carried out of the clinic on a stretcher, flanked by emergency personnel, after snapping her femur during an appointment.

Amy’s Fight

Amy has been fighting the odds since she was born. She has a rare bone disease that only five people have ever had, and she’s the only person in the whole world who’s ever had this disease as well as a neurological condition. Originally, Amy came to Rausch Physical Therapy to work with Dustin Hancock, DPT, who specializes in patients with neurological issues. Amy says her goal was to be able to go hiking, so they began working on getting stronger and building muscle. Amy’s mother Janice says she got so much more out of coming here.

“I expected her to gain more flexibility and balance, to be able to walk better, but what she got out of it was more of an essence of herself as a healthy person. It’s challenged our whole family to do more physical things.”

In addition to the physical changes that were taking place, Janice began noticing that Amy’s personality really began to come out—something that rarely happened in medical settings. She talked freely with her aides Chris and Brent, playfully joked around with Dustin, and became increasingly more independent.

“Imagine being told you were unhealthy your whole life, and then people here [at Rausch PT] tell you that you ARE healthy and you CAN do things. Dustin and everyone at Rausch constantly encourage her to do her best.”

July 27, 2014

After breaking her leg, Amy stayed very calm as the EMTs worked on her with Dustin by her side the entire time.

A few days before Amy broke her leg, she had told her mom that she was experiencing some pain in her leg. This was not uncommon for Amy, so Janice took note and then went about their normal life. A few hours before her leg broke, Amy and Janice were walking around the mall; Amy still complaining about the dull pain. The moment she broke her leg, Amy was walking from one exercise to the next when her leg finally gave out. It could have happened anywhere at anytime, but Janice says she’s forever grateful that it happened at Rausch PT.

“It was completely unexpected,” Janice said. “Sometimes there’s pain, but nobody [with this disease] has had a bone break. We’re just lucky that it happened here with people who know what to do. You think of it as a traumatic experience, but it wasn’t. Everyone was so calm.”

After she was released from the hospital, Amy was eager to get back to her favorite place, Rausch PT, to be with her friends and start working to get better. She was in for a difficult recovery, longer than most because of her bone disease. Despite the titanium rod placed in her leg, her injury refused to heal. However, Janice says the most difficult part was overcoming her fear.

Amy in her usual high spirits recovering in the hospital after breaking her leg.

“A year ago it was a lot more about fear, ‘What I can’t do,’ and not trusting her body,” Janice said. “A year later, she’s much more conscious of what she can do and what she’s looking forward to doing next.

July 27, 2015

After running on the Alter-G, Amy said she felt less stressed; she thought it was going to be harder, but it was fun to get back to running.

“It feels exciting [to run again,]” she said. “It feels like I can do anything.”

The thing the Hansens say they like most about Rausch PT is that the goals that Amy and her team set are less about, ‘What’s the next clinical step?’ but rather ‘What’s the next thing you want to do, place you want to go, or activity you want to try?”

So, what’s next for Amy? She says she wants to run a Disneyland 5k Marathon next year and go paddle boarding with her friend Dustin (Although, she says she’s still not sure about the sharks.) One thing is for sure, Amy has become part of the Rausch PT Family.

“They were there for me when I broke my leg, and they continue to be there for me,” Amy says. “We’re all a good team.”

After a lot of hard work at Rausch PT, Amy was able to get back to surfing thanks to Best Day Foundation.

Amy and Dustin on Halloween 2014. “You know you have a good PT when he’ll wear tights for you!” Amy said.

Amy checking off one of her post-op goals: being able to walk around Disneyland again.

 

2015 San Diego Triathlon Challenge: Help Us Support CAF

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Dine at BeachFire  between 2 to 5 PM on September 20 and 20% of the proceeds will go towards our team fundraising goal for CAF. We will also be holding a silent auction during the fundraising event with all proceeds going toward CAF.

You can provide people with physical challenges with the tools necessary to find success in sports — and life!

Directions to BeachFire

204 Avenida Del Mar – at Ola Vista
San Clemente, CA 92672

ABOUT TEAM RAUSCH PT

On October 18, Rausch Physical Therapy will be competing in the San Diego Triathlon Challenge, which helps raise funds for challenged athletes around the world. Our team is made up of local CAF athletes, Rausch PT staff and patients.

You can learn more about Team Rausch PT and make a donation to help us reach our fundraising goal by visiting our team page: Team Rausch PT Team Page.

[button link=”http://caf1.convio.net/site/TR/2015SDTCEvents/General?company_id=1060&pg=company&fr_id=1050″ size=”small” color=”blue” align=”center” target=”_blank” ]DONATE NOW[/button]


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ABOUT CAF & San Diego Triathlon Challenge

Established in 1997, the Challenged Athletes Foundation (CAF) recognizes the athletic greatness inherent in all people with physical challenges and supports their athletic endeavors by providing unparalleled sports opportunities that lead to success in sports — and in life.

The Aspen Medical Products San Diego Triathlon Challenge is one of the most highly-regarded and motivational events in the triathlon world. Since its first event 20 years ago, the Tri Challenge has been instrumental in raising the funds that have allowed more than 9,500 challenged athletes around the world to make it to the starting line and inspired a new generation to realize they have no limits.

 

 

 

Proper Pitcher’s Hip Rotation and How to Get It

 

Remember that game Twister? Every time that spinner landed on a new color, you were forced to reach your hand behind your back, underneath a leg, and across the board, all while trying not to fall. While incredibly entertaining, this silly game can also be a valuable lesson about positional torques, balance, rotation and flexibility—especially when it comes to baseball.

Looking at the specific qualities to win this game can be related to the critical components of the throwing motion in baseball. Often times when assessing a pitcher’s mechanics, there’s a miss in relating the lower half to the upper half of the body.  It is crucial for a pitcher—no matter the age—to begin to learn the importance of max hip rotation in order to achieve full torque of the trunk and obtain maximal velocity through the pitch.

The Sling Shot Effect

The rubber band of a sling shot is wound up with so much tension so that when it’s released, a massive amount of kinetic energy hurls the rock (or projectile of your choice) forward. The pitching motion in baseball is similar in that the lower half of the body, starting with proper foot placement and maximal hip rotation, will create a buildup of kinetic energy through the trunk, shoulder blades, shoulder and finally release through the fingers.

Proper Hip Rotation and How to Get It

Without proper hip rotation, a pitcher’s hips will fly open, which creates torque at the elbow. To avoid this, we want proper hip rotation, which occurs when:

  • The hips are fully rotated just before the lead foot strikes the ground
  • The shoulders are closed with arm extended out into the cocked phase of throwing.

Proper rotation allows for maximal hip-to-shoulder separation, which in turns creates the most amount of torque and velocity possible. There are two specific keys to obtaining this position and preventing further stress on the arm, the lead leg and posture.

The lead leg

The lead leg must be relaxed from the knee down and have proper landing position. Proper landing position includes:

  • Toes pointing slightly towards the right-handers box (if a right-handed pitcher.)
  • The hips will remain closed until just before lead foot strikes the ground.
  • At this time they will lead their front hip towards the plate and really turn open the front hip at the latest possible time.
  • If done properly, the pitcher shoulder feel tightness along their oblique muscles, NOT their back.

Posture

When a pitcher transitions from early-stance phase to the cocked position, their posture can completely affect their ability to rotate through their hips and finish off a throw. For example, if a pitcher is bent too far forward when their foot lands, they will not have the ability to achieve full pelvic rotation, thus not allowing this maximal hip/shoulder separation.

The key for good throwing posture is to focus on balancing and creating extension or back-bending through the middle part of the athlete’s back. It has been statistically proven and correlated that the optimal position of posture is the thoracic spine slightly extended, slight lean towards the back leg, and non-throwing hip flexed up. Therefore, it is important to not allow early rotation of the trunk or shift the center of gravity towards the throwing arm, as both will cause the trunk and shoulders to “open early.” before the hips, and create abnormal stresses on the shoulder and arm.

Maintaining proper foot landing position and rotation of the hips will create the maximal amount of separation leading to good pitching mechanics and increased velocity. Posture is also considerably important and must be taken into account when looking at the ability to create this hip to shoulder separation.

Suggested Training and Exercises

 


 

StaffHeadshot-JonJonathan Meltzer graduated from the University of Redlands with a bachelor of arts in biology and a minor in physical education. Following graduation, Jonathan discovered his passion for physical therapy while working as a Physical Therapy Aide. After graduating top of his class from Loma Linda University in 2012 with a Doctorate in Physical Therapy, Jonathan began his career at Rausch Physical Therapy and Sports Performance. Jonathan’s goals are to identify limitations and treat his patients with the most recent and innovative techniques in order to maximize functional independence and obtain his patients’ individual goals.

 

Order Your Rausch PT Gear Today

Rausch Racing Gear

You’ve worked hard to get here, so make sure you’re 100% race ready with your own #TeamRauschPT gear.

To place your order:

  1. Click here to download the Rausch PT Race Gear Order Form (Please be patient as the form completely loads.) Order forms are also available at the Front Desk.
  2. Email your completed form to casey@rauschpt.net or drop off with Front Desk staff.
  3. You will receive a call/email response within 48 hours to confirm your order.

 

All orders must be placed by 12 p.m. on Wednesday, July 15, 2015.

 

Client Spotlight: Chris Powers

Client Spotlight | Chris Powers
Chris says his PT Lyndsay and Aide Ciena were instrumental in getting him back in rocking shape after his accident.
You never plan on ending up in the emergency room on your morning commute, but as Rausch Physical Therapy patient Chris Powers knows, you can’t plan for much in life.

Last September, Chris was on his way to work when a drunk driver slammed into his car, sending it flipping across the freeway until finally coming to a rest, upside down, blocking the I-5 freeway at 3:30 a.m. The other driver was arrested at the scene, and Chris was transported to the hospital with a possible C-5 fracture.

Luckily, Chris survived the crash with “only” some soft tissue damage to the neck, head and back. Though, if you ask him, the worst injury he sustained was terrible pain from his wrist to elbow—an utter tragedy for a guy who’s played the drums since he was 10 years old.

As life would have it, Chris was set to play a gig at a bar with his 80’s/90’s cover band One Hot Mess just one week after his accident. Determined to still rock it, he did his best to ignore the pain that made sitting at his drums nearly impossible and managed to bang out what simplistic patterns his injured arm could muster.

“I remember popping a ton of Advil before and after the show,” he said. “I was stressed out knowing that if I don’t get this arm fixed, I’m probably looking at having to hang up the sticks and find another drummer for the group.”

Rausch PT | Chris Powers
Chris Powers back behind the drums with his 80’s cover band, One Hot Mess.

So, after barely getting through that set, Chris set out to find a physical therapist who could help get him back into rockstar shape. On a recommendation from a co-worker he decided to give Rausch PT a try, with high hopes but low expectations ingrained from past PT-experiences.

However, Chris says that after working with Lyndsay for just a few months, the pain in his arm was gone. Now, less than a year later, he’ll be back up on stage this Saturday—this time at the House of Blues in Anaheim.

I’m where I’m at today thanks to Lyndsay. Her course of treatment and plan of action—designed by her and enacted upon by the aides—has given me the ability to feel better and do the things I loved prior to my collision.”

Like so many of our patients, Chris and his wife, Jeanine, also love running and hiking. While he jokes that he hasn’t yet crossed over into the ranks of “those who believe there is something good in running full marathons,” Chris also came into our clinic with the goal of lessening the pain in his neck and back so he could return to participating in 10K’s and Half-Marathons.

Chris and Jeanine Powers
Chris and Jeanine Powers hiking the Grand Canyon.

After some tissue work with his PT Lyndsay, a few sessions on the Alter-G Anti-Gravity Treadmill, and a great exercise program led by his aide Ciena, Chris says he’s back to normal. He and Jeanine have even registered to run the Zion National Park Half next year.

“I love drumming, I love running, and I love not hurting!” he said. “I have gone back to all of my passions since my treatment at Rausch PT. Lyndsay, thank you from the bottom of my heart for helping me get through what I needed to get through. My drums thank you, too!”

How to Get Race Ready in Five Steps

When was the last time you rolled up on race day feeling 100% prepared? Think back to your last big race, were you healthy, well-rested and happy with your training? There are so many factors to getting race ready; it takes a lot of planning to get it right, but it is possible.

Unfortunately, I normally work with athletes who don’t get it right. They end up hurt, bummed and sulking into our physical therapy office. The funny thing is, all I usually hear during that first appointment is, “I know better,” or  “Yeah, I felt this pain starting a couple months ago, but…”

Enough with the buts! Here are five easy steps to follow to make sure you get it right for your next big race. These steps work for any kind of race—running, cycling, triathlon, ultra or IRONMAN.

Step 1: Start training sooner.

Don’t rush into a long distance race without giving your body enough time to train to adapt. Your body is amazing and it will adapt to what you ask it to do; you just have to give it the right amount of stimulus and time. It’s pure physiology from there. Tough workouts break down muscle fibers and cause micro-inflammation in your tissues; the recovery time in between workouts allows your body to heal and subsequently get stronger each week.

However, this could be a lot to ask of your body if you decided to just go hard every day for a month in anticipation for a big race. That’s where the magical taper time comes in (See Step 5.)

Step 2: Pilates & Yoga count during your training.

Don’t skip core and flexibility training—those two are the keys to injury prevention.

Step 3: Love your tissues.

Stretch every night, use the foam roller and/or massage stick, and make regular appointments to get worked on by a manual physical therapist or therapeutic massage therapist.

Step 4: Recover.

In between every work out, use recovery tights, Norma-tech, Compex, hydrate, and eat like an athlete.

Step 5: STOP! Taper Time.

sports-massagePlan for a “tapering period” and build it into your training schedule. Tapering periods can be one week for short races and up to three weeks for longer races. Start to taper by decreasing the distances/time of your workouts, then use that saved time for MORE TISSUE WORK (See Step 3.) At minimum, get one massage during your taper period, but a couple would be better!

Benefits of training tapering

By scheduling in a tapering period toward the end of your training block, you give your body the final healing and prep time it needs before a race. However, this can only occur if you take advantage of the “extra” time you have because your training volume is lower. If you get massage work done, stretch, and use strategies to benefit from this tapering period, then your body will do its final recovery from all your months training.

Finding out how much taper time your body needs is a balancing act that you’ll get better at every year. Working with an intuitive coach can help, but remember that you are the only one your body talks to, so it’s up to you to listen to what your body is trying to tell you and act accordingly.

FINAL STEP: Enjoy the heck out of your race!

Once you get into the groove of well-planned training, core work, tissue work, recovery, and tapering, you’ll realize how much easier it is to be a successful racer.

All the best to your health,

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Kevin RauschAs the president and founder of Rausch Physical Therapy & Sports Performance, Kevin Rausch, PT, MPT takes great pride in the care of every single patient he treats. Kevin specializes in sacroiliac joint dysfunctions, running and cycling injuries, and return-to-sport planning for athletes. Since the first day he opened his clinic in 2006, Kevin has strived to provide the best in care, service and technology so as to strengthen his patients’ total body health and get them back to doing what they love.

Find Kevin on Google+

 

Finding the Best Kinesiology Tape for Your Body

You’ve seen it on professional athletes, you’ve seen it on weekend warriors, and if you’ve been to our clinic you have definitely seen it on our patients. So what exactly is that colorful, stretchy tape, and should YOU be using it, too?

Go into any sporting goods store and you’ll immediately notice that there are many different brands of kinesiology tapes out there (each claiming to be better than the other,) but what exactly separates the different brands? More importantly, how do you know which one will help best with your own recovery? To answer these questions, you first have to understand what k-tape is and how it works.

What is kinesiology tape?

The basic idea behind all kinesiology tapes is that they are elastic, which means that they stretch and move with you. This is in contrast to your average white athletic tape, which is more rigid and hence limits mobility. Most kinesiology tapes have a heat-activated adhesive component, which allows the tape to last a few days on clean skin without peeling off (even after showering!) Some brands offer cotton-based tapes with natural dyes, while others have more of a nylon component with artificial coloring. Some tapes come pre-cut, while others are sold in roll form. If applied properly, they all essentially do the same thing.

How does kinesiology tape work?

The most common ways to tape muscles or joints using kinesiology tape is to ask yourself why you are taping in the first place: are you taping to inhibit (relax/shut down)? Facilitate (activate)? Stabilize, control edema/swelling, or control pain? Each of these techniques requires specific placement and different tension application in order to perform their duty. While you can certainly YouTube “K-Tape,” “Rocktape,” “Kinesiotape,” etc. and find millions of videos on how to fix that pesky ITB issue or stabilize a knee cap that won’t stop moving, it’s best to have a professional teach you the specifics and application technique to receive optimal care and avoid the potential for other injuries.

You’ll probably notice that most brands have a swirl pattern of adhesive on the backside of the tape. Not only are they cool to look at, those swirly lines also serve a purpose. The swirls expand and recoil based on the amount of stretch a practitioner applies to the tape, targeting small receptors within the skin and underlying tissues to assist with healing. The amount of tension applied, the area of skin covered, and the directionality of how the tape is applied are all key factors in getting the best results.

Kinesiology tape DON’Ts

Now, some of the following may seem silly to some and have you saying, “Duh!” Nevertheless, I have to caution you on the following issues you can run into with kinesiology tape, as I wouldn’t bring them up if they haven’t happened to some poor soul in the past.

  1. Make sure you DO NOT have an allergy to adhesives. Most tapes are latex-free, however if band-aids and other similar products irritate your skin, k-tape may not be in the cards for you.
  2. Watch out for body hair. If the area you want to tape is hairy, it may be a good idea to shave or trim the hair before application. The tape will not stick very well if there’s too much hair, as it’s meant for direct skin contact. More importantly, remember this rule of thumb: sticky + increased activation with heat + a few days of activity = OUCH!! when it’s time to peel off.
  3. If the tape is itchy or causes more symptoms, remove it immediately. There’s no point in getting a rash or having increased discomfort.
  4. The tape has water repellent properties, so pat it dry with a towel after a swim, shower, etc. Due to the heat activation properties of the adhesive, I DO NOT recommended using a blow dryer to get the tape dry (Please refer to #2 for THAT outcome!)
  5. Lifesaver tip: the tape is de-activated with oils. So, if you find the tape painful to remove, grab some lotion, baby oil, olive oil, etc. and slowly peel back while applying the oil to the adhesive side of the tape.

 

So, which kinesiology tape is best for you?

When taped appropriately, most products will give positive results and can stay in place anywhere from 3-5 days or more, depending on location, activity, sweat factor, etc.  Again, in order to achieve optimal results and ensure you’re applying the tape specifically for your body’s needs, have a professional teach you first.  That being said, my recommendation for the best go-to brands would be either Kinesio Tape or RockTape. Both have proven to be super effective and tend to last longer than their other counterparts.


Lyndsay

Lyndsay DeFilippo PT, DPT, CKTP received her Doctorate of Physical Therapy from New York University in 2010. She’s a Graston Practitioner and a Certified Kinesiotaping Practitioner. Lyndsay looks at each injury as a constantly changing puzzle, which is only solved when her patient returns to what s/he loves doing. She enjoys helping with the full recovery process, which includes providing the education, tools and fundamentals to prevent re-injury and the potential for new injuries.

Should I Ice or Heat My Injury?

As a licensed physical therapist, I have been asked about ice versus heat many times. “When should I use ice?” “When should I use heat?” “What about IcyHot?” Then, there are the patients with pulled muscles who ask me, “Should I try to stretch it?” So, ice versus heat: which should you be doing? Well, it depends.

When to Use Ice

As a general rule, I advise using ice for any acute injury (injury occurring within the last 48-72 hours.) Ice will control the inflammation and prevent a muscle or joint from becoming so puffy and stiff that it cannot heal properly. Now, there are some people in the world of sports medicine who will argue against the use of ice because they believe inflammation is part of the natural healing response. This is absolutely true, however,the inflammatory process occurs immediately; so even the fastest application of an ice pack will not beat this natural inflammation.

Rausch PT Ice-Heat-InfographicApplying ice simply prevents the natural inflammation and swelling from becoming excessive and potentially causing secondary tissue death, which happens when there’s so much swelling that blood flow is completely blocked and healthy tissue becomes hypoxic. In clinical practice, uncontrolled swelling turns into pitting edema (a thick, putty-like substance that leaves an indentation when you press on the tissue.) This in turn leads to a stiff and—what I describe as,—“sticky” muscle or joint.

If your injured area is s hot, swollen or painful, ICE IT. Crushed ice is the best at reducing tissue temperature since it undergoes an actual physical change (from a solid to liquid.) But be warned:ice burn is a real thing, and I usually see this with the use of gel packs. To avoid ice burn, use a pillowcase as a barrier between the skin and gel pack. Ice for 10 to 15 minutes at a time. For a brand new injury, ice can be applied hourly.

When to Use Heat

For anything that is stiff, tight or sore, I typically recommend heat. This usually applies to chronic and ongoing injuries – the neck or low back pain after a long day of sitting, or shoulder pain after working on the computer. Heat increases blood flow, relaxes muscle and makes the other fascial tissues more pliable (i.e. the joint capsule.) Physical movement or exercise is actually the best way to increase tissue temperature because your body is warming from the inside. Yes, believe it or not, gentle exercise (walking, stationary cycling, etc.) will actually do more for you than a heat pack.

IcyHot and other topical heat rubs targets the superficial sensory nerve fibers to create the sensation of cold or heat, which can reflexively cause muscle relaxation by inhibiting pain. Does it help with healing? No, but it doesn’t hurt either. Know that there is no magic solution.

Whether you are using ice or heat, , ice and heat application should be part of an all-encompassing rehabilitation program – including soft tissue mobilization, strengthening and re-training of motor control and movement patterns.

Pulled Muscles: Stretch or Don’t Stretch?

First off, you should always do a proper warm-up and cool-down to help prevent pulling a muscle in the first place. However, if you have a pulled hamstring or strained calf, DO NOT stretch it. You should never try and stretch an already over-stretched muscle.. A muscle strain occurs when the muscle fibers are pulled beyond their ability to recoil properly, so they snap back. Yes, I know it’s tight, but if you pull on (stretch) it,  the muscle will only continue to tighten and add to the current strain.

Instead of stretching it, now would be an appropriate time for ice, and in a couple of days you can start heating, foam rolling and stretching. If you have any doubt, you can schedule an evaluation with your Rausch physical therapist who will  assess the severity of your injury and let you know  when you can start stretching it, as well as help you to strengthen the area to prevent straining the muscle a second time.


Jess-web

Jessica Snyder (PT, DPT, ATC, CSCS) received her Doctor of Physical Therapy degree at the University of St Augustine for Health Sciences – with an emphasis on orthopedics, movement science, and manual therapy. Jessica started her career as a Certified Athletic Trainer working with high school, college and professional athletes. She is also a Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist (enhancing her ability to build custom strength, stability and performance-centered rehabilitation and return-to-sport programs) and Certified Natural Running Coach. Being a runner herself, Jessica specializes in running-related injuries, including the entire lower extremity. She is also passionate about treating headaches and neck/shoulder pain.